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XUFU Journal Vol. I / Plate V Contents
A sprig of damiana with yellow flowers pressed on pale paper
Plate V Leaf and flower / Mexico

Desk note / Spring 2026

DamianaThe shrub they called a broom.

A small woody shrub of dry Mexico, yellow flowers, leaves that smell faintly of chamomile. The Maya of Yucatán called it mis kok, the asthma broom: a plant that sweeps the chest. The reputation that travelled later was a different one.

In Jingfu it is one hundred milligrams of Turnera diffusa. In Qifu, fifty, carried over from the acute line. Ease and desire. The leaf, not the root.

A Maya name, then a saint's

Jesuit missionaries in Baja California wrote it down in the seventeenth century. Juan Maria de Salvatierra, 1699: the people of the north made a sweetened extract and drank it as a love potion. The Spanish named it damiana, for St Damian, patron of pharmacists, or so the etymology likes to say. The Maya name is older and more practical. Mis kok, the broom that sweeps illness from the chest. Tea, smoke, a dry-country shrub from Texas to the Caribbean.

Mexico kept it as tea, as liqueur, as a plant you can still find on arid ground. Los Cabos still pours a damiana margarita. Folklore likes to claim it was in the original. Folklore would.

What the catalogues sold

Europe and America bought the reputation in the 1870s. Patent tonics. The US National Formulary listed it from 1888. Pemberton put it in French Wine Coca, then left the leaf out of the non-alcoholic drink that followed. The Latin sometimes printed was Turnera aphrodisiaca, which is a salesman's binomial. We use diffusa.

Family note

Passifloraceae now, with passionflower. The leaf is aromatic, slightly bitter, resinous. We keep it for the same reason Jingfu keeps it next to muira puama: a plant with a people and a climate behind it, not a Victorian cure-all.

Why it sits in two formulas

The acute line and the daily one. A small dose, carried through. Jingfu takes a hundred milligrams for the hour. Qifu keeps fifty for the week. Same shrub. Different tempo.

This journal will keep one plate at a time. History first. The formula second. Claims last, and only the ones we can stand behind.

End of plate V.

Damiana / Passifloraceae 11